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CanonDigital SLR cameraRead on global.canon

Canon's EOS 5D puts a 35.8 x 23.9mm CMOS sensor of approx. 12.80 effective megapixels in a digital SLR body that takes Canon EF lenses.

Part number
EOS 5D
Catalog number
Not assigned yet
Canon EOS 5D, front three-quarter view, with an EF 50mm 1:1.4 lens

Specifications

94 fields, as Canon states them

Outline

Marketed
September 2005
Original Price
Open price

Type

Type: Type
Digital, single-lens reflex, AF/AE camera
Recording media
Type I or II CF card * Compatible with Microdrive and 2GB and larger CF cards
Image size
35.8 x 23.9mm
Compatible lenses
Canon EF lenses (except EF-S lenses)
Lens mount
Canon EF mount

Image Element

Image Element: Type
High-sensitivity, high-resolution, large single-plate CMOS sensor
Pixels
Effective pixels: Approx. 12.80 megapixels Total pixels: Approx. 13.30 megapixels
Aspect ratio
3:2
Color filter system
RGB primary color filter
Low-pass filter
Located in front of the image sensor, non-removable

Recording System

Recording format
Design rule for Camera File System 2.0
Image format
JPEG, RAW (12bit)
RAW+ JPEG simultaneous recording
Provided
File size: Large/Fine
Approx. 4.6MB (4368 x 2912 pixels)
File size: Large /Normal
Approx. 2.3MB (4368 x 2912 pixels)
File size: Medium/Fine
Approx. 2.7MB (3168 x 2112 pixels)
File size: Medium /Normal
Approx. 1.4MB (3168 x 2112 pixels)
File size: Small/Fine
Approx. 2.0MB (2496 x 1664 pixels)
File size: Small /Normal
Approx. 1.0MB (2496 x 1664 pixels)
File size: RAW
Approx. 12.9MB (4368 x 2912 pixels)
File size
* Exact file sizes depend on the subject, ISO speed, Picture Style, etc.
Folder setting
Folder creation/selection enabled
File numbering
Consecutive numbering, auto reset, manual reset
Color space
sRGB or Adobe RGB
Picture Style
Standard, Portrait, Landscape, Neutral, Faithful, Monochrome, User Defined 1, 2, 3
Interface
USB 2.0 Hi-Speed (Print/PTP, PC connection selectable) Video output (NTSC/PAL)

White Balance

Settings
Auto, daylight, shade, cloudy, tungsten light, white fluorescent light, flash, custom, color temperature setting
Auto white balance
Auto white balance with the imaging sensor
Color temperature compensation
White balance correction: ±9 stops in full-stop increments White balance bracketing: ±3 stops in full-stop increments * Blue/amber bias or magenta/green bias possible
Color temperature information transmission
Provided

Viewfinder

Viewfinder: Type
Eye-level pentaprism
Viewfinder: Coverage
Vertical/Horizontal approx. 96%
Magnification
0.71x (-1 diopter with 50mm lens at infinity)
Eyepoint
20mm
Built-in dioptric adjustment
-3.0 – +1.0 diopter
Focusing screen
Interchangeable (two types optional), Ee-A (Precision Matte) focusing screen provided
Mirror
Quick-return half mirror (Transmission:reflection ratio of 40:60, no mirror cut-off with EF600mm f/4 or shorter lenses)
Information
AF information (AF points, focus confirmation light), exposure information (shutter speed, aperture value, AE lock, exposure level, spot metering circle, exposure warning), flash information (flash ready, high-speed sync, FE lock, flash exposure compensation), white balance correction, maximum burst, CF card information
Depth-of-field preview
Enabled with depth-of-field preview button

Autofocus

Autofocus: Type
TTL-CT-SIR with a CMOS sensor (TTL secondary image registration, phase detection)
AF points
9 plus 6 Assist AF points
Autofocus: Metering range
EV -0.5 – 18 (at 20°C/68°F, ISO 100)
Focus modes
One-Shot AF, AI Servo AF, AI Focus AF, Manual focusing (MF)
AF point selection
Auto, manual
Selected AF point display
Superimposed in viewfinder and indicated on LCD panel
AF assist beam
Emitted by the dedicated external Speedlite

Exposure Control

Metering modes
35-zone TTL full aperture metering • Evaluative metering (linkable to any AF point) • Partial metering (approx. 8% of viewfinder at center) • Spot metering (approx. 3.5% of viewfinder at center) • Center-weighted Average Metering
Exposure Control: Metering range
EV 1-20 (at 20°C/68°F with EF50mm f/1.4 lens at ISO 100)
Exposure control
Full auto, program AE (shiftable), shutter-priority AE, aperture-priority AE, manual exposure, E-TTL II autoflash
ISO speed range
Equivalent to ISO 100-1600 (in 1/3-stop increments), ISO speed can be expanded to ISO 50 and 3200.Full auto: ISO 100-400 set automatically
Exposure compensation
Manual: ±2 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments (can be combined with AEB) AEB: ±2 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments
AE lock
Auto: Applied in One-Shot AF mode with evaluative metering when focus is achieved Manual: By AE lock button in all metering modes

Shutter

Shutter: Type
Electronically-controlled, focal-plane shutter
Shutter speed
1/8000 to 30 sec. (1/3- and 1/2-stop increments), bulb X-sync at 1/200 sec.
Shutter release
Soft-touch electromagnetic release
Self-timer
10-sec.delay
Remote control
Remote control with N3 type terminal

External Speedlite

EOS-dedicated Speedlite
E-TTL II autoflash with EX-series Speedlite
Flash exposure compensation
±2 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments.
FE lock
Provided
PC terminal
Provided
Zooming to match lens focal length
Provided

Drive System

Drive modes
Single, continuous, and Self-timer (10 sec.)
Continuous
Max. 3 shots per sec.
Max. burst
JPEG (Large/Fine): Approx. 60, RAW: Approx. 17 * With a Canon 512MB CF card. * Varies depending on the subject, ISO speed, Picture Style, CF card, etc.

LCD Monitor

LCD Monitor: Type
TFT color liquid-crystal monitor
Monitor size
2.5″
Dots
Approx. 230,000 dots
LCD Monitor: Coverage
100% with respect to the effective pixels
Brightness adjustment
Five levels provided
Interface languages
15

Image Playback

Image display format
Single image, shooting information, 9-image index, magnified view (Approx. 1.5x – 10x), autoplay, image rotation, and Jump (by 10 or 100 images, by date, by folder)
Highlight warning
In the shooting information mode, any overexposed highlight areas with no image information will blink.
Histogram
Brightness, RGB
AF point display
Enabled

Image Protection and Erase

Protect
Single images can be erase-protected or not.
Erase
One image or all images in the CF card can be erased (except protected images).

Direct Printing

Compatible printers
CP Direct, Bubble Jet Direct, and PictBridge-compatible printers
Printable images
JPEG images (DPOF printing possible)
Easy Print feature
Provided

DPOF: Digital Print Order Format

DPOF
Version 1.1 compatible

Customization

Camera setting registration
Under Mode Dial’s setting
Custom Functions
21 Custom Functions with 57 settings

Power Source

Battery
One Battery Pack BP-511A, BP-514, BP-511, or BP-512. * AC power can also be supplied with the DC Coupler. * With Battery Grip BG-E4, size-AA batteries can be used.
Battery life
At 20°C/68°F: Approx. 800 shots At 0°C/32°F: Approx. 400 shots * The above figures apply when a fully-charged Battery Pack BP-511A is used.
Battery check
Automatic
Power saving
Provided. Power turns off after 1, 2, 4, 8, 15, or 30 min.
Date/Time battery
One CR2016 lithium battery

Dimensions and Weight

Dimensions (W x H x D)
152 x 113 x 75 mm ( 6.0 x 4.4 x 3.0 in. )
Weight
Approx. 810g (28.6 oz.) (body only)

Working Conditions

Working temperature range
0°C – 40°C (32°F-104°F)
Working humidity
85% or less

Sources: global.canon, canon Camera Museum, "Outline" tab (Marketed / Original Price table), read Oct 28, 2026 UTC; global.canon, canon Camera Museum, "Specifications" tab (spec table), read Oct 28, 2026 UTC.

References

2 sources, all on the maker’s own site

  1. global.canon, canon Camera Museum, "Specifications" tab (spec table), read Oct 28, 2026 UTC. Supports 92 specifications
  2. global.canon, canon Camera Museum, "Outline" tab (Marketed / Original Price table), read Oct 28, 2026 UTC. Supports 2 specifications

History

Every read and every change, newest first

  1. Page created from the maker’s own specification page, one of the iconic products proposed to receive the first catalog numbers (DEV-422). Product type proposed. Descriptions written at three lengths from the specifications.Claude Opus (AI agent) · Not reviewed yet
  2. Read on global.canon: Canon Camera Museum, "Specifications" tab (spec table); Canon Camera Museum, "Outline" tab (Marketed / Original Price table).Claude Opus (AI agent) · Not reviewed yet

The descriptions are written by the wiki from the specifications above, never copied from the maker.

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